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Plastics — Assessment of the intrinsic biodegradability of materials exposed to marine inocula under mesophilic aerobic laboratory conditions — Test methods and requirements
| 분야 | ISO/TC 61/SC 14 : Environmental aspects |
|---|---|
| 적용범위 | This document specifies test methods and criteria for showing intrinsic biodegradability in marine environments of virgin plastic materials and polymers without any preliminary environmental exposure or pre-treatment. Test methods applied in this document are carried out at temperatures in the mesophilic range under aerobic conditions and are aimed to show ultimate biodegradability, i.e. conversion into carbon dioxide, water and biomass. This document neither assesses the constituents, such as regulated metals or substances hazardous to the environment, nor potential ecotoxic effects but intrinsic biodegradability only. These aspects will be considered in a separate standard covering the overall environmental impact of products intentionally or accidentally released in the marine environment. This document does not cover the performance of products made from biodegradable plastic materials and biodegradable polymers. Lifetime and biodegradation rates in the sea of products made with biodegradable plastic materials are generally affected by the specific environmental conditions and by thickness and shape. Although results might indicate that the tested plastic materials and polymers biodegrade under the specified test conditions at a certain rate, the results of any laboratory exposure cannot be directly extrapolated to marine environments at the actual site of use or leakage. This document is not applicable for "marine biodegradable" claims of biodegradable plastic materials. For such purpose, see relevant product standards, if available. The testing scheme specified in this document does not provide sufficient information for determining the specific biodegradation rate (i.e. the rate per available surface area) of the material under testing. For such purpose, see relevant standards about specific biodegradation rate, if available. |
| 국제분류(ICS)코드 |
13.020.40 : 오염, 오염제어 및 보존
83.080.01 : 플라스틱 일반 |
| 페이지수 | 5 |
| Edition | 1 |
| No. | 표준번호 | 표준명 | 발행일 | 상태 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ISO 22403:2020 | Plastics — Assessment of the intrinsic biodegradability of materials exposed to marine inocula under mesophilic aerobic laboratory conditions — Test methods and requirements | 2020-04-16 | 표준 |
관련상품이 존재하지 않습니다.
ISO 22766:2020 - Plastics — Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials in marine habitats under real field conditions 상세보기
ISO 19679:2020 - Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface — Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide 상세보기
ISO 17422:2018 - Plastics — Environmental aspects — General guidelines for their inclusion in standards 상세보기
ISO 22404:2019 - Plastics — Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of non-floating materials exposed to marine sediment — Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide 상세보기
ASTM D6954-24 - Standard Guide for Exposing and Testing Plastics that Degrade in the Environment by a Combination of Oxidation and Biodegradation 상세보기
IEC TS 63134:2020 - Active assisted living (AAL) use cases 상세보기
IEC 60034-5:2020 RLV - Rotating electrical machines - Part 5: Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of rotating electrical machines (IP code) - Classification 상세보기
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KS C IEC TS 62872 - 산업 시설과 스마트 그리드 사이의 산업 공정 측정, 제어 및 자동화 시스템 인터페이스 상세보기
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